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Portugal Work Visa (D1 Visa): How to Apply and What You Need to Know

Are you considering working in Portugal? If you’re a non-EU citizen, you’ll need to obtain a Portugal D1 Work Visa to live and work legally in the country. Portugal has become an increasingly popular destination for professionals due to its vibrant job market, affordable cost of living, and high quality of life.

In this guide, we’ll explain everything you need to know about how to apply for a Portugal D1 Work Visa, including the requirements, application process, eligibility, and key tips to ensure a smooth relocation.


1. What is the Portugal D1 Work Visa?

The D1 Work Visa is a long-term visa designed for non-EU citizens who have secured a formal employment contract with a Portuguese employer. This visa allows foreign nationals to enter Portugal, work legally, and later apply for a residence permit.

It is the primary visa for skilled and unskilled workers who have received a valid job offer in Portugal. The D1 Visa differs from visas meant for entrepreneurs (D2) or highly skilled professionals (D3).


2. Portugal D1 Work Visa Requirements

To apply for a Portugal D1 Work Visa, you must meet specific eligibility criteria. The general requirements include:

General Requirements:

  • Valid job offer and employment contract from a Portuguese company.
  • Employer’s declaration confirming the need to hire a non-EU worker.
  • Proof of qualifications or experience required for the job.
  • Work authorization from AIMA.
  • Valid passport (must be valid for at least six months beyond your stay).
  • Clean criminal record certificate from your home country and any country you have lived in for the past year.
  • Proof of accommodation in Portugal (lease agreement or employer-provided housing).
  • Health insurance or proof of registration with Portugal’s National Health System (SNS).
  • Proof of sufficient financial means (your salary must meet Portugal’s minimum wage requirements).

3. How to Apply for the Portugal D1 Work Visa

Step 1: Secure a Job Offer

Before applying for the visa, you must have a confirmed job offer from a company in Portugal. Your employer will need to justify why they are hiring a non-EU citizen and obtain work authorization from AIMA.

Step 2: Employer Applies for a Work Permit

For non-EU workers, the employer must apply for a work permit (Autorização de Trabalho) through AIMA. This process verifies that the job position could not be filled by an EU citizen.

Step 3: Submit Your Visa Application

Once the work permit is approved, you must apply for a Portugal D1 Work Visa at the nearest Portuguese Consulate or Embassy in your home country. You will need to:

  1. Fill out the Portugal Work Visa Application Form.
  2. Schedule an appointment at the Portuguese Consulate.
  3. Submit your documents, including your employment contract and work permit approval.
  4. Pay the required visa application fee.

Step 4: Attend a Visa Interview

Some applicants may be required to attend an interview where you will be asked about your job, qualifications, and reasons for relocating to Portugal.

Step 5: Wait for Processing

Visa processing times vary but typically take 30 to 90 days. Once approved, you will receive your D1 Work Visa.

Step 6: Travel to Portugal and Apply for a Residence Permit

Upon arrival, you must schedule an appointment with AIMA to apply for a residence permit, which allows you to stay and work long-term in Portugal.


4. How Long is the Portugal D1 Work Visa Valid?

  • Initially valid for 4 months to allow entry and registration with AIMA.
  • After registration, it is converted into a residence permit valid for 1-2 years, renewable.
  • After 5 years, work visa holders can apply for permanent residency or Portuguese citizenship.

5. Common Challenges and How to Overcome Them

Finding a Job in Portugal

  • Use job portals like LinkedIn, Indeed, and Portuguese job boards.
  • Network with professionals in Portugal and join expat communities.
  • Learn basic Portuguese to improve job prospects.

Delays in Visa Processing

  • Ensure all documents are correctly submitted to avoid rejections.
  • Check the Portuguese Consulate’s website for updated processing times.
  • Seek help from an immigration lawyer if facing complications.

Understanding Legal Requirements

  • Work with a relocation specialist or immigration expert.
  • Stay updated with Portuguese labor laws and visa policies.

6. Final Thoughts

The Portugal D1 Work Visa is an excellent pathway for foreign professionals to legally work and live in Portugal. By understanding the requirements, gathering the right documents, and following the correct application process, you can successfully relocate and start your career in Portugal.

If you need personalized assistance with your Portugal D1 Work Visa application, our legal team specializes in immigration law and can help ensure a smooth and hassle-free process.

Need Help with Your Work Visa? Contact us today for expert guidance on your Portugal immigration journey!

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